Everything about Robinia totally explained
Robinia is a
genus of
flowering plants in the family
Fabaceae, subfamily
Faboideae, native to
North America and northern
Mexico. Commonly known as
locusts, they're
deciduous trees and
shrubs growing 4-25 m tall. The leaves are
pinnate with 7-21 oval leaflets. The
flowers are white or pink, in usually pendulous
racemes. Many species have thorny shoots, and several have sticky hairs on the shoots.
The genus is named after the
French gardener Jean Robin, who introduced the plant in
Europe in
1601.
The number of species is disputed between different authorities, with as few as four recognised by some authors, while others recognise up to ten species. There are also several natural
hybrids.
Some species of
Robinia are used as food by
larvae of
Lepidoptera, including
Brown-tail,
Buff-tip,
The Engrailed and
Giant Leopard Moth.
Species
(*: not accepted as distinct by all authorities)
- Robinia boyntonii *
- Robinia elliottii *
- Robinia hartwegii * (R. viscosa var. hartwegii)
- Robinia hispida - Bristly locust
- Robinia kelseyi *
- Robinia luxurians *
- Robinia nana *
- Robinia neomexicana - New Mexican locust
- Robinia pseudoacacia - Black locust, False Acacia
- Robinia viscosa - Clammy locust
Hybrids
Robinia × ambigua - R. pseudoacacia × R. viscosa
Robinia × holdtii - R. neomexicana × R. pseudoacacia
Robinia × longiloba - R. hispida × R. viscosa
Robinia × margarettiae - R. hispida × R. pseudoacacia
Further Information
Get more info on 'Robinia'.
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